Water Quality: Alpine, TX

3 water systems • 6,145 people served

Some Concerns
339
Total Violations
2
Health-Based Violations
3
Water Systems
6,145
Population Served

Water Quality Summary

Alpine is served by 3 public water systems with a combined service population of 6,145 people, and has 339 EPA Safe Drinking Water Act violations on record. Critically, 2 of those are health-based violations, meaning one or more contaminants were detected above EPA-established safe levels — a serious public health concern. Alpine's violation count is 59% above the national average for Texas. Contaminants associated with violations include E. coli, Stage 2 DBP.

Contaminants Found

E. coli

Causes gastrointestinal illness; certain strains (e.g., O157:H7) can cause severe kidney failure and death.

Common source: Fecal contamination from humans or animals entering the water supply

EPA limit: Zero (no E. coli permitted in drinking water)

Stage 2 DBP

Trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids that increase cancer risk and may cause adverse reproductive outcomes.

Common source: Chlorine disinfection reacting with natural organic matter in source water

EPA limit: TTHM: 0.080 mg/L; HAA5: 0.060 mg/L

Water Systems Serving Alpine

System Name PWSID Source Population Violations
CITY OF ALPINE TX0220001 Groundwater 6,000 24
FORT DAVIS ESTATES TX1220015 Groundwater 100 4
MCELROY RANCH WATER SYSTEM TX0220040 Groundwater 45 311

Concerned About Your Water?

A home water filter can remove common contaminants. NSF-certified filters are tested against EPA standards.

Consider a reverse osmosis system for comprehensive filtration or a carbon filter for basic improvement.

Other Cities in Texas

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Data Sources

Drinking water violation data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). Data includes all recorded violations for active community water systems.

Verify at epa.govSearch ECHO for TX