Water Quality: Gainesville, TX
5 water systems • 26,645 people served
Multiple Health ViolationsWater Quality Summary
Gainesville is served by 5 public water systems with a combined service population of 26,645 people, and has 86 EPA Safe Drinking Water Act violations on record. Critically, 12 of those are health-based violations, meaning one or more contaminants were detected above EPA-established safe levels — a serious public health concern. Gainesville's violation count is 60% below the national average for Texas. Contaminants associated with violations include Stage 2 DBP, TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).
Contaminants Found
Trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids that increase cancer risk and may cause adverse reproductive outcomes.
Common source: Chlorine disinfection reacting with natural organic matter in source water
EPA limit: TTHM: 0.080 mg/L; HAA5: 0.060 mg/L
Total trihalomethanes are linked to increased risk of bladder cancer and adverse reproductive outcomes.
Common source: Reaction of chlorine disinfectants with naturally occurring organic matter in water
EPA limit: 0.080 mg/L (80 ppb)
Haloacetic acids are associated with increased cancer risk and potential reproductive and developmental effects.
Common source: Reaction of chlorine disinfectants with organic matter in treated water
EPA limit: 0.060 mg/L (60 ppb)
Water Systems Serving Gainesville
| System Name | PWSID | Source | Population | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CITY OF GAINESVILLE | TX0490001 | Surface Water | 18,107 | 13 |
| WOODBINE SPECIAL UTILITY DISTRICT | TX0490018 | Groundwater | 7,689 | 2 |
| OAK RIDGE WATER SYSTEM | TX0490021 | Groundwater | 468 | 18 |
| MOSS LAKE WSC | TX0490017 | Groundwater | 219 | 23 |
| WALNUT BEND ISD | TX0490040 | Groundwater | 162 | 30 |
Concerned About Your Water?
A home water filter can remove common contaminants. NSF-certified filters are tested against EPA standards.
Consider a reverse osmosis system for comprehensive filtration or a carbon filter for basic improvement.
Other Cities in Texas
Data Sources
Drinking water violation data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). Data includes all recorded violations for active community water systems.