Water Quality: San Antonio, TX

18 water systems • 2,172,460 people served

Multiple Health Violations
422
Total Violations
14
Health-Based Violations
18
Water Systems
2,172,460
Population Served

Water Quality Summary

San Antonio is served by 18 public water systems with a combined service population of 2,172,460 people, and has 422 EPA Safe Drinking Water Act violations on record. Critically, 14 of those are health-based violations, meaning one or more contaminants were detected above EPA-established safe levels — a serious public health concern. San Antonio's violation count is 99% above the national average for Texas. Contaminants associated with violations include Disinfection Byproducts, Lead, Stage 2 DBP.

Contaminants Found

Disinfection Byproducts

Broad category of chemicals formed during disinfection, associated with increased cancer risk and adverse reproductive effects.

Common source: Reaction of disinfectants (chlorine, ozone, chloramines) with organic matter

Lead

Causes neurological damage, developmental delays in children, and kidney damage in adults even at low exposure levels.

Common source: Old plumbing pipes, lead solder, brass fixtures

EPA limit: Action Level: 0.015 mg/L (15 ppb)

Stage 2 DBP

Trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids that increase cancer risk and may cause adverse reproductive outcomes.

Common source: Chlorine disinfection reacting with natural organic matter in source water

EPA limit: TTHM: 0.080 mg/L; HAA5: 0.060 mg/L

Water Systems Serving San Antonio

System Name PWSID Source Population Violations
SAN ANTONIO WATER SYSTEM TX0150018 Surface Water 2,113,151 6
JBSA - SAM HOUSTON TX0150116 Groundwater 37,563 34
JBSA - RANDOLPH TX0150115 Groundwater 10,949 4
CITY OF ALAMO HEIGHTS TX0150039 Groundwater 7,357 36
THE OAKS WSC TX0150399 Surface Water 1,191 0
BLUE SKIES OF TEXAS WEST TX0150463 Groundwater 796 36
PIONEER ESTATES TX0150420 Groundwater 375 5
CADILLAC WATER TX0150247 Groundwater 252 8
RIO MEDINA ESTATES TX1630022 Groundwater 201 7
SRALLA MOBILE HOME PARK TX1011925 Groundwater 165 61
MARTINEZ RANCH SUBDIVISION TX2320061 Groundwater 150 24
LITTLE JOES ICE HOUSE & TRAILER PARK TX0150256 Groundwater 106 3
RANCHERO ESTATES TX1330150 Groundwater 105 41
EVETTS APARTMENTS TX0150238 Groundwater 51 98
CORDI MARIAN VILLA TX0150414 Groundwater 48 43
CENTRAL TEXAS REGIONAL WSC TX0260051 Groundwater 0 0
SEGURO WATER TX2330051 Groundwater 0 12
SAN PEDRO WATER RESOURCES TX2330064 Groundwater 0 4

Concerned About Your Water?

A home water filter can remove common contaminants. NSF-certified filters are tested against EPA standards.

Consider a reverse osmosis system for comprehensive filtration or a carbon filter for basic improvement.

Other Cities in Texas

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Data Sources

Drinking water violation data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). Data includes all recorded violations for active community water systems.

Verify at epa.govSearch ECHO for TX