Water Quality: Zapata, TX

4 water systems • 17,075 people served

Multiple Health Violations
330
Total Violations
72
Health-Based Violations
4
Water Systems
17,075
Population Served

Water Quality Summary

Zapata is served by 4 public water systems with a combined service population of 17,075 people, and has 330 EPA Safe Drinking Water Act violations on record. Critically, 72 of those are health-based violations, meaning one or more contaminants were detected above EPA-established safe levels — a serious public health concern. Zapata's violation count is 55% above the national average for Texas. Contaminants associated with violations include E. coli, Stage 2 DBP, TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Contaminants Found

E. coli

Causes gastrointestinal illness; certain strains (e.g., O157:H7) can cause severe kidney failure and death.

Common source: Fecal contamination from humans or animals entering the water supply

EPA limit: Zero (no E. coli permitted in drinking water)

Stage 2 DBP

Trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids that increase cancer risk and may cause adverse reproductive outcomes.

Common source: Chlorine disinfection reacting with natural organic matter in source water

EPA limit: TTHM: 0.080 mg/L; HAA5: 0.060 mg/L

TTHM

Total trihalomethanes are linked to increased risk of bladder cancer and adverse reproductive outcomes.

Common source: Reaction of chlorine disinfectants with naturally occurring organic matter in water

EPA limit: 0.080 mg/L (80 ppb)

Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

Haloacetic acids are associated with increased cancer risk and potential reproductive and developmental effects.

Common source: Reaction of chlorine disinfectants with organic matter in treated water

EPA limit: 0.060 mg/L (60 ppb)

Water Systems Serving Zapata

System Name PWSID Source Population Violations
ZAPATA COUNTY WATERWORKS SWTP TX2530002 Surface Water 13,736 9
SIESTA SHORES WCID TX2530004 Surface Water 1,842 82
ZAPATA COUNTY SAN YGNACIO AND RAMIRENO TX2530003 Surface Water 1,254 229
ZAPATA COUNTY WCID HWY 16 EAST TX2530023 Surface Water 243 10

Concerned About Your Water?

A home water filter can remove common contaminants. NSF-certified filters are tested against EPA standards.

Consider a reverse osmosis system for comprehensive filtration or a carbon filter for basic improvement.

Other Cities in Texas

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Data Sources

Drinking water violation data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). Data includes all recorded violations for active community water systems.

Verify at epa.govSearch ECHO for TX